Cam: Perfect Chinese your way, in only five minutes a day. Welcome to Chinese Studio, I’m Cam. 早上好, Yajie. Yajie:早上好(zǎoshang hǎo), Cam. Last time we learned how to say some words related to time. Cam, do you remember how to say “what time is it now?” in Chinese? Cam: I sure do. It’s现在几点?(xianzai ji dian?) Yajie: Then how do you say half past six in Chinese? Cam: It’s六点半(liu dian ban). Yajie: Today I will teach you what to say when you are shopping. Cam: I definitely need that. I always want to buy some street food, but I never know what it is, or how to ask the price. How do you say “how much is it” in Chinese? Yajie: Let’s find out in today’s Key words of the day.
************Key words of the day Today we’ll learn some expressions when you buy something.元、角、分. 这个多少钱?How much is it? 三块, three yuan. All in today’s Chinese Studio. ***********
Yajie: Chinese currency is called Renminbi. It is composed of 元、角, 分. Cam: 元(yuan), 角(jiao), 分(fen). Yajie: one元(yuan) equals ten角(jiao), and one角(jiao) equals10分(fen). Cam: I heard that元 is also called 块(kuai) in Chinese. For example 六块 (liu kuai). Yajie: Yes. You are right. And in colloquial Chinese, 角(jiao) is also called毛(mao).
Conversations:
Yajie: From the conversations you may hear “这个多少钱” ? Cam: What does that mean? Yajie: “这个多少钱” means how much is it? 这个means this in English. 这个. Or you can say zhèige. Cam: 这个(zhèige). Yajie: 多少means how much. 多, d-u-o, the first tone; 少,s-h-a-o, the third tone. Literally, 多means “many or much”, 少 means “few or little”. But together it means “how much… ? or how many…?” Cam: 多少 (duoshao). Yajie: 钱 means money. 钱, q-i-a-n, the second tone. It’s the generic term for currency or money. Cam: 钱 (qian).
Conversations:
Cam: So Yajie, If I want to buy some apples, how do I say“How much are these apples?” Yajie: Good question. In Chinese “How much are these apples?” is pingguo duo sha chan? Cam: 苹果多少钱 (píngguǒ duōshao qián)? Yajie: 苹果 is apple. Cam: 苹果 (píngguǒ) So I can say pingguo duōshao qián? Yajie: Great! pingguo duōshao qián?
Cam: So Yajie, what would the answer be? Yajie: Well, let’s say the apples cost 3 yuan per half a kilogram. In Chinese, this is: pingguo san kuai qian yi jin. San kuai means three yuan. Yi jin means half a kilogram. Cam: So the apples cost three yuan for a half a kilogram. Pingguo san kuai qian yi jin.
Conversations:
************ Key words Reminder Today we’ve learned the expressions when you buy something. 元、角、分. 您好,请问苹果多少钱?三块钱一斤。 ***********
Yajie: That’s all for today. Next time you are buying something in China, make sure you practice these new phrases. You can also win a CRI gift by answering the question of the day: How do you say “how much is it” in Chinese? Cam: You can send us your answer along with questions or comments to Chinese@crifm.com. That’s Chinese@crifm.com. Or you can visit us on our website at en.chinabroadcast.cn. Click learn Chinese, where you can enjoy other free Chinese-learning programs. Yajie: Well class is over. 再见! Cam: 再见!
(Written by Zhao Pingping) |